HMMWV Variable Vehicle Cone Index (VCI)
Navy SBIR 2012.1 - Topic N121-002 MARCOR - Mr. Paul Lambert - [email protected] Opens: December 12, 2011 - Closes: January 11, 2012 N121-002 TITLE: HMMWV Variable Vehicle Cone Index (VCI) TECHNOLOGY AREAS: Ground/Sea Vehicles ACQUISITION PROGRAM: Program Manager Motor Transportation, HMMWV, ACAT 1C OBJECTIVE: The HMMWV ORD clarification, dated 22 July 2010, requires the HMMWV to have a not-to-exceed Vehicle Cone Index (VCI) of 25 (Threshold). The VCI of the HMMWV in its current configuration is approximately 31 at 15,500 lbs. The objective of this SBIR is to develop a system that will enable the HMMWV to achieve the Threshold VCI of 25 at the GVW of 15,500 lbs. Additionally, it is desired to be able to vary the VCI "on-the go" to provide for rapid transitions between different surfaces, such as soft soils and hard surfaces. DESCRIPTION: Soil strengths are described in terms of Rating Cone Index (RCI), as soils get softer (mud, snow, sand, silts, etc) the RCI gets lower. A vehicle�s VCI describes the capability of a vehicle, as determined by test methods, to traverse a given soil a in single or multiple passes. To traverse a soil with an RCI of 20, a vehicle must have a VCI of 20 (or less). Since VCI is largely dependent on the contact patch of the tire and vehicle axle weight, varying the tire contact patch will also vary the VCI. PHASE I: The contractor will investigate concepts for varying the HMMWV VCI on the fly based on soil and road conditions. The contractor will develop an analytical model to compare different concepts to include projected performance, reliability, maintainability. The contractor shall estimate hardware, installation and maintenance costs. The contractor will present the alternatives at the end of Phase I and make a recommendation for a Phase II demonstration. PHASE II: The contractor will develop a prototype of the variable VCI system and evaluate it on a Government Furnish HMMWV. The modified HMMWV will be tested to validate the performance, reliability and maintainability of the variable VCI system. PHASE III: A successful variable VCI system will follow a dual transition path. Some systems will be integrated onto HMMWVs that are deployed in mission areas that require variable VCI, while the overall system design will transition into the HMMWV RECAP program to facilitate that vehicle�s need to traverse multiple soils. PRIVATE SECTOR COMMERCIAL POTENTIAL/DUAL-USE APPLICATIONS: The need to rapidly and safely traverse multiple soil types exists in many industries including agricultural, mining, oil exploration and forestry. Additionally, commercial recreation endeavors such as off-road vehicle competition and winter sports activities could benefit from a system that varies vehicle VCI. REFERENCES: (2) CORRELATION OF MOBILITY CONE INDEX WITH FUNDAMENTAL ENGINEERING O PROPERTIES OF SOIL, Bohzad Rohani and George Y. Baladi, U. S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS (3) CENTRAL TIRE INFLATION SYSTEMS MANAGING THE VEHICLE TO SURFACE, Society of Automotive Engineers KEYWORDS: Tire Contact Patch; Vertical Cone Index; Soil Rating Cone Index; Central Tire Inflation System; Soil Stability; Vehicle Mobility
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