Real time classification of sea mines using MIRK processing in Fleet MCM sonars
Navy SBIR FY2013.1
Sol No.: |
Navy SBIR FY2013.1 |
Topic No.: |
N131-037 |
Topic Title: |
Real time classification of sea mines using MIRK processing in Fleet MCM sonars |
Proposal No.: |
N131-037-0311 |
Firm: |
Prometheus Inc. 103 Mansfield Street
Sharon, Massachusetts 02067 |
Contact: |
Walter Rankin |
Phone: |
(401) 849-5389 |
Web Site: |
www.prometheus-us.com |
Abstract: |
We will adapt, tailor and apply novel material classification/identification
algorithms, developed for the US Navy torpedo program, to Mine Countermeasures
(MCM) sonars. This will yield a new capability of exploiting the material and
structural composition of acoustic scatterers by providing an estimate of the
full scattering kernel, enabling target differentiation and offering far more
information than that contained in just the specular/diffractive response:
namely scattering from internal regions and internal boundaries, and
reradiation or "ringing" due to the elastic response. We will adapt the
current torpedo-based MIRK algorithms to MCM sonars to reduce false
classifications and other performance degrading issues. Phase I will examine
and characterize the physics of the problem using mathematical modeling and
recent successful testing with recorded sonar data against real targets. In
Phase II we will insert the algorithms in an MCM sonar and demonstrate
significant reduction in false classifications and other performance degrading
issues as well as real time target classification. A library of reflectivity
kernels will be created and requirements for an engineering change proposal
will be defined. Project activities will be structured to meet PMS 495
decision gate requirements including testing with actual sonar data and
developing documentation to satisfy data calls. |
Benefits: |
The most urgent application of this technology is the significant
reduction in the false contact rate of Navy MCM sonars, thus increasing
the area search/clearance rates by up to an order of magnitude. In
addition, underwater exploration plays a critical role in numerous
nonmilitary areas. Its importance ranges from environmental protection
and monitoring to finding mineral deposits or sunken objects. The proper
identification of sunken objects / clutter in ports is critical to
cleaning the environment and / or introducing new underwater hardware. A
robust sonar-based material recognition capability would make underwater
exploration and exploitation more efficient and cost effective. |
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